Documentation Grafana Cloud Instrument and send data Grafana Alloy Reference Components otelcol otelcol.auth.oauth2

otelcol.auth.oauth2

otelcol.auth.oauth2 exposes a handler that can be used by other otelcol components to authenticate requests using OAuth 2.0.

The authorization tokens can be used by HTTP and gRPC based OpenTelemetry exporters. This component can fetch and refresh expired tokens automatically. Refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for more information about the Auth 2.0 Client Credentials flow.

You can specify multiple otelcol.auth.oauth2 components by giving them different labels.

Usage

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otelcol.auth.oauth2 "LABEL" {
    client_id     = "CLIENT_ID"
    client_secret = "CLIENT_SECRET"
    token_url     = "TOKEN_URL"
}

Arguments

The timeout argument is used both for requesting initial tokens and for refreshing tokens. "0s" implies no timeout.

At least one of the client_id and client_id_file pair of arguments must be set. In case both are set, client_id_file takes precedence.

Similarly, at least one of the client_secret and client_secret_file pair of arguments must be set. If both are set, client_secret_file also takes precedence.

Blocks

The following blocks are supported inside the definition of otelcol.auth.oauth2:

tls block

The tls block configures TLS settings used for connecting to the token client. If the tls block isn’t provided, TLS won’t be used for communication.

The following arguments are supported:

If the server doesn’t support TLS, you must set the insecure argument to true.

To disable tls for connections to the server, set the insecure argument to true.

If reload_interval is set to "0s", the certificate never reloaded.

The following pairs of arguments are mutually exclusive and can’t both be set simultaneously:

• ca_pem and ca_file
• cert_pem and cert_file
• key_pem and key_file

If cipher_suites is left blank, a safe default list is used. See the Go TLS documentation for a list of supported cipher suites.

debug_metrics block

The debug_metrics block configures the metrics that this component generates to monitor its state.

The following arguments are supported:

disable_high_cardinality_metrics is the Grafana Alloy equivalent to the telemetry.disableHighCardinalityMetrics feature gate in the OpenTelemetry Collector. It removes attributes that could cause high cardinality metrics. For example, attributes with IP addresses and port numbers in metrics about HTTP and gRPC connections are removed.

level is the Alloy equivalent to the telemetry.metrics.level feature gate in the OpenTelemetry Collector. Possible values are "none", "basic", "normal" and "detailed".

Exported fields

The following fields are exported and can be referenced by other components:

Component health

otelcol.auth.oauth2 is only reported as unhealthy if given an invalid configuration.

Debug information

otelcol.auth.oauth2 doesn’t expose any component-specific debug information.

Example

This example configures otelcol.exporter.otlp to use OAuth 2.0 for authentication:

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otelcol.exporter.otlp "example" {
  client {
    endpoint = "my-otlp-grpc-server:4317"
    auth     = otelcol.auth.oauth2.creds.handler
  }
}

otelcol.auth.oauth2 "creds" {
    client_id     = "someclientid"
    client_secret = "someclientsecret"
    token_url     = "https://example.com/oauth2/default/v1/token"
}

Here is another example with some optional attributes specified:

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otelcol.exporter.otlp "example" {
  client {
    endpoint = "my-otlp-grpc-server:4317"
    auth     = otelcol.auth.oauth2.creds.handler
  }
}

otelcol.auth.oauth2 "creds" {
    client_id       = "someclientid2"
    client_secret   = "someclientsecret2"
    token_url       = "https://example.com/oauth2/default/v1/token"
    endpoint_params = {"audience" = ["someaudience"]}
    scopes          = ["api.metrics"]
    timeout         = "3600s"
}