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Important: This documentation is about an older version. It's relevant only to the release noted, many of the features and functions have been updated or replaced. Please view the current version.
discovery.http
discovery.http
provides a flexible way to define targets by querying an external http endpoint.
It fetches targets from an HTTP endpoint containing a list of zero or more target definitions. The target must reply with an HTTP 200 response. The HTTP header Content-Type must be application/json, and the body must be valid JSON.
Example response body:
[
{
"targets": [ "<host>", ... ],
"labels": {
"<labelname>": "<labelvalue>", ...
}
},
...
]
It is possible to use additional fields in the JSON to pass parameters to prometheus.scrape such as the metricsPath
and scrape_interval
.
As an example, the following will provide a target with a custom metricsPath
, scrape interval, and timeout value:
[
{
"labels" : {
"__metrics_path__" : "/api/prometheus",
"__scheme__" : "https",
"__scrape_interval__" : "60s",
"__scrape_timeout__" : "10s",
"service" : "custom-api-service"
},
"targets" : [
"custom-api:443"
]
},
]
It is also possible to append query parameters to the metrics path with the __param_<name>
syntax.
For example, the following will call a metrics path of /health?target_data=prometheus
:
[
{
"labels" : {
"__metrics_path__" : "/health",
"__scheme__" : "https",
"__scrape_interval__" : "60s",
"__scrape_timeout__" : "10s",
"__param_target_data": "prometheus",
"service" : "custom-api-service"
},
"targets" : [
"custom-api:443"
]
},
]
For more information on the potential labels you can use, see the prometheus.scrape technical details section, or the Prometheus Configuration documentation.
Usage
discovery.http "LABEL" {
url = URL
}
Arguments
The following arguments are supported:
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
url | string | URL to scrape. | yes | |
refresh_interval | duration | How often to refresh targets. | "60s" | no |
bearer_token_file | string | File containing a bearer token to authenticate with. | no | |
bearer_token | secret | Bearer token to authenticate with. | no | |
enable_http2 | bool | Whether HTTP2 is supported for requests. | true | no |
follow_redirects | bool | Whether redirects returned by the server should be followed. | true | no |
proxy_url | string | HTTP proxy to send requests through. | no | |
no_proxy | string | Comma-separated list of IP addresses, CIDR notations, and domain names to exclude from proxying. | no | |
proxy_from_environment | bool | Use the proxy URL indicated by environment variables. | false | no |
proxy_connect_header | map(list(secret)) | Specifies headers to send to proxies during CONNECT requests. | no |
At most, one of the following can be provided:
no_proxy
can contain IPs, CIDR notations, and domain names. IP and domain
names can contain port numbers. proxy_url
must be configured if no_proxy
is configured.
proxy_from_environment
uses the environment variables HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY
and NO_PROXY (or the lowercase versions thereof). Requests use the proxy from
the environment variable matching their scheme, unless excluded by NO_PROXY.
proxy_url
and no_proxy
must not be configured if proxy_from_environment
is configured.
proxy_connect_header
should only be configured if proxy_url
or proxy_from_environment
are configured.
Blocks
The following blocks are supported inside the definition of
discovery.http
:
Hierarchy | Block | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
basic_auth | basic_auth | Configure basic_auth for authenticating to the endpoint. | no |
authorization | authorization | Configure generic authorization to the endpoint. | no |
oauth2 | oauth2 | Configure OAuth2 for authenticating to the endpoint. | no |
oauth2 > tls_config | tls_config | Configure TLS settings for connecting to the endpoint. | no |
tls_config | tls_config | Configure TLS settings for connecting to the endpoint. | no |
The >
symbol indicates deeper levels of nesting. For example,
oauth2 > tls_config
refers to a tls_config
block defined inside
an oauth2
block.
basic_auth block
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
password_file | string | File containing the basic auth password. | no | |
password | secret | Basic auth password. | no | |
username | string | Basic auth username. | no |
password
and password_file
are mutually exclusive, and only one can be provided inside a basic_auth
block.
authorization block
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
credentials_file | string | File containing the secret value. | no | |
credentials | secret | Secret value. | no | |
type | string | Authorization type, for example, “Bearer”. | no |
credential
and credentials_file
are mutually exclusive, and only one can be provided inside an authorization
block.
oauth2 block
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
client_id | string | OAuth2 client ID. | no | |
client_secret_file | string | File containing the OAuth2 client secret. | no | |
client_secret | secret | OAuth2 client secret. | no | |
endpoint_params | map(string) | Optional parameters to append to the token URL. | no | |
proxy_url | string | HTTP proxy to send requests through. | no | |
no_proxy | string | Comma-separated list of IP addresses, CIDR notations, and domain names to exclude from proxying. | no | |
proxy_from_environment | bool | Use the proxy URL indicated by environment variables. | false | no |
proxy_connect_header | map(list(secret)) | Specifies headers to send to proxies during CONNECT requests. | no | |
scopes | list(string) | List of scopes to authenticate with. | no | |
token_url | string | URL to fetch the token from. | no |
client_secret
and client_secret_file
are mutually exclusive, and only one can be provided inside an oauth2
block.
The oauth2
block may also contain a separate tls_config
sub-block.
no_proxy
can contain IPs, CIDR notations, and domain names. IP and domain
names can contain port numbers. proxy_url
must be configured if no_proxy
is configured.
proxy_from_environment
uses the environment variables HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY
and NO_PROXY (or the lowercase versions thereof). Requests use the proxy from
the environment variable matching their scheme, unless excluded by NO_PROXY.
proxy_url
and no_proxy
must not be configured if proxy_from_environment
is configured.
proxy_connect_header
should only be configured if proxy_url
or proxy_from_environment
are configured.
tls_config block
Name | Type | Description | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
ca_pem | string | CA PEM-encoded text to validate the server with. | no | |
ca_file | string | CA certificate to validate the server with. | no | |
cert_pem | string | Certificate PEM-encoded text for client authentication. | no | |
cert_file | string | Certificate file for client authentication. | no | |
insecure_skip_verify | bool | Disables validation of the server certificate. | no | |
key_file | string | Key file for client authentication. | no | |
key_pem | secret | Key PEM-encoded text for client authentication. | no | |
min_version | string | Minimum acceptable TLS version. | no | |
server_name | string | ServerName extension to indicate the name of the server. | no |
The following pairs of arguments are mutually exclusive and can’t both be set simultaneously:
ca_pem
andca_file
cert_pem
andcert_file
key_pem
andkey_file
When configuring client authentication, both the client certificate (using
cert_pem
or cert_file
) and the client key (using key_pem
or key_file
)
must be provided.
When min_version
is not provided, the minimum acceptable TLS version is
inherited from Go’s default minimum version, TLS 1.2. If min_version
is
provided, it must be set to one of the following strings:
"TLS10"
(TLS 1.0)"TLS11"
(TLS 1.1)"TLS12"
(TLS 1.2)"TLS13"
(TLS 1.3)
Exported fields
The following fields are exported and can be referenced by other components:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
targets | list(map(string)) | The set of targets discovered from the filesystem. |
Each target includes the following labels:
__meta_url
: URL the target was obtained from.
Component health
discovery.http
is only reported as unhealthy when given an invalid
configuration. In those cases, exported fields retain their last healthy
values.
Debug information
discovery.http
does not expose any component-specific debug information.
Debug metrics
prometheus_sd_http_failures_total
(counter): Total number of refresh failures.
Examples
This example will query a url every 15 seconds and expose targets that it finds:
discovery.http "dynamic_targets" {
url = "https://example.com/scrape_targets"
refresh_interval = "15s"
}
Compatible components
discovery.http
has exports that can be consumed by the following components:
- Components that consume Targets
Note
Connecting some components may not be sensible or components may require further configuration to make the connection work correctly. Refer to the linked documentation for more details.